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Gwynedd
Burial Chambers
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Bachwen Burial Chamber -407-495-(Neolithic) the top surface of the
capstone
has over 100 cup marks on it, which were added in the Bronze Age -
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Barclodiad Y Gawres- 328-708-(Angelsey) (Neolithic) round cairn with
cruciform passage mound containing five decorated stones -
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Bodowyr Burial Chamber-462-683- (Angelsey) (Neolithic) no further info
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Bron Y Foel Isaf Burial Chamber - 608-246- (Neolithic) no further info
Bryn Celli Ddu Burial Chamber- 508-702- (Angelsey) (Neolithic) fine
example
of passage mound -
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Bryn Yr Hen Bobl Burial Chamber- 519-690- (Angelsey) (Neolithic) "Hill
of the Old People" contained bone fragments of over 20 people -
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Carneddau Hengwm Burial Chambers- 613-215- (Bronze Age) two cairns, one
much larger than the other -
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Cefn Graeanog Cairn -455-492-(Bronze Age) a 10 foot high standing stone
nearby is associated with this site -
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Cors Y Carneddau Cairn -716-747-(Bronze Age) no further info
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Dyffryn Ardudwy Burial Chamber- 588-228- (Neolithic) evidence has been
found of a number of cremated human remains and late Neolithic pottery
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Gors Y Gedol Burial Chamber - 602-228-(Neolithic) no further info
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Gwerclas Tumulus - 054-421- (Bronze Age) no further info
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Gwern Einion Burial Chamber - 587-286- (Neolithic) no further info
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Lletty's Burial Chamber -772-829-(Neolithic) no further info
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Lligwy Burial Chamber-501-861- (Angelsey) (Neolithic) chamber cut into
rock covered by a massive capstone - bone fragments of over 30 people
found
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Maen Y Bardd Burial Chamber -740-718-(Neolithic) "The Poet's Stone" -
no
further info
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Mynydd Carnguwch Tumulus -374-429-(Bronze Age) "Scowling Mountain" -
large
oval burial mound
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Mynydd Cefnamwlch Burial Chamber -230-345-(Neoloithic) no further info
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Pant Y Saer Burial Chamber-509-824- (Angelsey) (Neolithic) "Vale of the
Carpenter" - burial chamber built over a pit cut into rock - over 40
people
interred here -
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Plas Newydd Burial Chamber-519-696- (Angelsey) (Neolithic) chambered
mound
- P
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resaddfed Burial Chamber - near Bodedern - (Angelsey) (Neolithic) no
further
info
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Rhoslan Burial Chamber -483-409-(Neolithic) no further info
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Rhydyglafes Burial Chamber - 047-397- (Neolithic) no further info
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Trefignath Burial Chamber -258-805-(Angelsey)(Neolithic) a long cairn
divided
into several chambers -
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Tynewydd Burial Chamber-344-738- (Angelsey) (Neolithic) no further info
Hillforts
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Bwrdd Arthur Hillfort -585-815-(Angelsey)(Roman Era) "Arthur's Table"
was
occupied by native people during the Roman era - occupied until 400 CE
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Caer Bach Hillfort -744-730-(Iron Age) no further info
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Caer Drewin Hillfort - 087-444- (Iron Age) no further info
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Caer Euni Hillfort -000-412- (Iron Age) fort shows evidence of being
enlarged
after its original construction -
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Caer Gybi Coastal Fort-246-827-(Angelsey)(Roman) small fortlet built by
Romans about 300 CE in defense against Irish raiders -
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Caer Hun Auxiliary Fort -776-704-(Roman) earth and timber fort built in
the 1st century CE and later rebuilt in stone -
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Caer Leb Earthwork-473-674 -(Angelsey) (Roman era) native defensive
earthwork
of banks and ditches, containing a round hut and rectangular building -
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Caer Y Twr Hillfort -219-830-(Angelsey)(Iron Age) dry stone wall
enclosure
of some 18 acres -
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Carn Pentyrch Hillfort -424-418-(Iron Age and Roman Era) no further info
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Castell Bryn Gwyn Earthwork-465-671- (Angelsey) (Neolithic and Roman
Era)
later reconstructed in about 100 CE to defend against attacks from
Roman
troops Castell Caerau Fortlet -509-439-(Iron Age) a family hillfort -
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Castell Odo Hillfort -187-284-(Iron Age) no further info
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Castell Pared Mawr Fort -303-246-(Iron Age) small promontory fort -
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Cefndwysarn Fort - 968-382- (Iron Age) possibly an enclosure for
herding
cattle rather than for defence -
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Craig Yr Aderyn Hillfort - 644-069- (Iron Age) no further info
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Craig Y Tyddyn Fortlet -506-427-(Iron Age) a family hillfort -
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Cregiau Gwineu Hillfort -228-274-(Iron Age and Roman Era) small fort
with
stone ramparts - refortified in defense against Roman invasion -
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Dinas Dinlle Hillfort -437-563-(Iron Age and Roman Era) no further info
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Dinas Dinorwig Hillfort -550-653-(Iron Age and Roman Era) no further
info
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Dinas Emrys Hillfort -606-492-(Iron Age and Roman Era) no further info
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Garn Boduan Hillfort 310-394-(Roman Era) large fort of 35 acres
constructed
in two phases - possibly the native stronghold of "Buan", a 7th century
Welsh chieftain -
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Moel Goedog Hillfort - 616-325- (Iron Age) the banks of the fort
originally
served as a base for a timber palisade -
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Maes Y Gaer Hillfort -663-725-(Iron Age and Roman Era) no further info
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Mynydd Y Dref Hillfort -760-778-(Iron Age) contains more than 60 hut
circles
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Nant Y Castell Hillfort -321-314-(Iron Age) no further info
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Pen Y Dinas Hillfort - 607-209- (Iron Age) contour fort inhabited well
into the Roman era-
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Pen Y Gaer Hillfort -750-693-(Iron Age) an arrangement of pointed
stones
was added to provide extra protection from attack -
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Tal Y Garreg Hillfort - 574-036- (Iron Age) -no further info
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Tomen Y Mur Fort - 707-386- (Roman) the original fort, consisting of a
turf rampart and timber palisade enclosingan area of four acres, was
later
reduced in size and a stone faced rampart constructed - a Norman motte
was erected on part of the site - a small circular earthwork to the
north-east
was used as an amphitheatre and demonstration area - there is evidence
of practise camps at nearby Dolddinas and Caer Gai -
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Tre'r Ceiri Hillfort -373-446-(Iron Age, Bronze Age and Roman Era) "The
Town of the Giants" is a native stronghold refortified in defense
against
the Roman invasion - the cairn at the top is Bronze Age -
Hut Enclosures
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Abererch Hut Groups -386-372-(Iron Age and Roman Era) a number circular
and rectangular huts standing within an enclosure that was refortified
as protection against Roman invasion -
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Braich Y Gornel Hut Group -552-446-(Iron Age) two round huts -
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Caerau Hut Group -469-489-(Roman Era) no further info
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Cefn Trefor Isaf Hearths -486-460-(Bronze Age) five horse-shoe shaped
stone
cooking hearths -
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Din Lligwy Hut Enclosure-496-862- (Angelsey) (Roman era) - occupied by
native people - occupied until 400 CE - evidence of iron working -
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Garndolbenmaen Round Hut -500-440-(Iron Age) no further info
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Gwern Y Plas Hut Circles -686-748-(Iron Age) nine hut circles -
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Hafod Celyn Enclosed Hut Circles -675-714-(Roman Era) native farm
enclosure
with two circular huts in a rectangular enclosure -
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Moel Caws Hut Group - 845-274- (Iron Age) well preserved hut group of 3
separate enclosures along the bank of the stream -
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Moel Goedog Hut Groups - 616-322- (Iron Age) two hut groups-
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Muriau Gwyddelod Hut Circles - 585-302- (Iron Age) no further info
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Mynydd Graig Cogh Hut Group -493-478-(Roman Era) a number of native
huts
of circular and rectangular shapes -
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Pant Y Saer Hut Enclosure-514-825- (Angelsey) (Roman era) occupied by
native
people - the oval enclosure contains 2 round huts -
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Rhostryfan Enclosed Hut Group -500-580-(Iron Age and Roman Era) 1
circular
and two rectangular huts - evidence of iron working -
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Ty Mawr Hut Enclosure-212-820- (Angelsey)(Iron Age) a settlement
covering
18 acres - 50 huts inside enclosure - inhabited until Roman era -
Standing Stones
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Carreg Y Big Standing Stone - 662-138- (Bronze Age) no further info
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Cerrig Pryfaid Stone Circle -724-713-(Bronze Age) no further info
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Druid's Circle Stone Alignment -722-746-(Bronze Age) burials found
within
and nearby suggest the circle had a ritual function -
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Ffon Y Cawr Standing Stone -738-717-(Bronze Age) "The Giant's
Walkingstick"
- no further info
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Llanbedr Incised Stone- 585-269- (Neolithic) decorated with an incised
spiral, a rare example of Neolithic art - originally from a nearby
burial
chamber -
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Llanfaethlu Standing Stones-319-863- (Angelsey)(Bronze Age) possibly
burial
markers -
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Llanidan Standing Stones-495-862- (Angelsey) (Bronze Age) no further
info
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Maen Addwyn Standing Stones-461-833- (Angelsey) (Bronze Age) no further
info
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Moel Goedog Stones - 610-324- (Bronze Age) two kerb circles which once
encircled cairns -
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Moel Ty Uchaf Stone Circle - 056-371- (Bronze Age) 41 stones of the
circle
remain - they originally encircled a stone burial cist -
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Penrhos Feilw Standing Stones-227-809- (Angelsey)(Bronze Age) possibly
burial markers -
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Penyrorsedd Standing Stones-333-093- (Angelsey) (Bronze Age) possibly
burial
markers -
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??? Standing Stones - 583-270- (Bronze Age) two stones stand together
near
the church - possibly markers for a northern route where further stones
at Rhiw Goch and Garreg are to found -
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Tregwehelydd Standing Stone-342-832-(Angelsey) (Bronze Age) no further
info
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Tyfos Uchaf Stone Circle - 028-388- (Bronze Age) thirteen stones of the
original circle remain - there is a burial mound nearby -
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Ty Mawr Standing Stones-254-810- (Angelsey)(Bronze Age) no further info
Stone Crosses
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Catamanus Stone -790-506-(Llangawaladr Church, Angelsey) (7th century)
rough pillar stone surmounted by a small cross - Latin inscription
reads
"King Catamanus, wisest and most renowned of all kings, lies here" - he
was a 7th century cheiftain of Gwynedd - died about 625 CE -
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Penmachno Church Pillar Stones-383-693- (5th to 9th century) four
inscribed
rough pillar stones dating to the 5th or 6th century - a fifth stone
cross
dates from the 7th or 9th century -
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Penmon Church Pillar Crosses-625-806- (Angelsey) (10th or 11th century)
two free standing pillar crosses showing Viking influenced design -
© Fitzgerald M., 1978
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Last content related changes: Jan. 5, 1999